专升本（英语）模拟试卷66

一、1.Phonetics

0.(1)

A．calm
B．call
C．fall
D．ball

1.(2)

A．fly
B．silly
C．simply
D．city

2.(3)

A．pour
B．flour
C．source
D．course

3.(4)

A．use
B．utter
C．cue
D．queue

4.(5)

A．ladder
B．latter
C．name
D．matter

二、2.Vocabulary and Structure

Part I  Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

0. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ______.

A．set
B．piece
C．pair
D．suit

1. It is not always so easy to tell the true ______. the false.

A．from
B．with
C．off
D．against

2. The population of America is smaller than _____ of our country.

A．those
B．it
C．that
D．this

3. The foolish gift doesn"t know ______ but eating.

A．anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．everything

4. I have four letters to write today and I have finished ______.

A．three
B．the three
C．ones
D．/

5. She is ______ , but her husband is ______.

A．waking, asleep
B．wake, asleep
C．awake, sleep
D．awake, asleep

6. If the weather is fine, we shall go on playing basketball ______.

A．altogether
B．all together
C．all
D．all-together

7. Beyond ______ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but ______ space.

A．the, /
B．/,the
C．/,/
D．the, the

8. When we reached the station the train had not arrived yet; so we ______.

A．need not to hurry
B．needn"t have hurtled
C．didn"t need to hurry
D．had not needed to hurry

9. What the monitor said at the class meeting ______ quite all right.

A．heard
B．listening
C．sounded
D．pronounced

10. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.

A．painted
B．had painted
C．have been painting
D．have painted

11. Not only ______ polluted, but ______ crowded.

A．was the city, were the streets
B．the city was, the streets were
C．was the city, the streets were
D．the city was, the streets were

12. "Where is Wu Dong?" " He ______ Shanghai."

A．has gone to
B．will go
C．has been
D．went

13. The room ______ often cleaned by the students.

A．will be
B．has
C．is
D．was

14. Had I known her name, ______.

A．or does she know mine
B．I would have invited her to have lunch
C．and where her home
D．she would be at home

三、3.Reading Comprehension

Part III  Reading Comprehension
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps firefighters. The computer contains information about every one of the 350,000 street addresses in the city. When fire-fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important information about the burning building: its position, size, type and so on. In "fact, the computer system has almost unlimited ways of helping fire-fighters with the problems facing them. For instance, it can give medical information about invalid living in a burning building. (76) With this information, the fire-fighters can take special care to these sick persons and remove them quickly and safely.
  The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical record of each of the city"s 900 fire-fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fireman is injured. With this medical information, doctors at the hospital can treat the injured fire-fighters more quickly and easily.
  The fire-fighters themselves greatly appreciate the computer help. They know about possible dangers ahead of them and can prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of firefighters themselves!

Missouri is most likely the name of ______.

A．a well-known river in the United States of America
B．a city famous for its fire-fighting computer system
C．one of the fifty states of America
D．the head of the fire control information centers

2.
The computer can give ______.

A．all useful and useless information about the city
B．valuable information about every resident in that city
C．useful information about every street address in the city
D．lively description about each building on fire

3.
The computer center can ______.

A．give the firemen important help in almost every way
B．have limited ways of helping fire-fighters
C．hardly give any useful information for the fire brigade
D．put out every fire automatically

4.
"Invalid" means a person who ______.

A．is badly burned or injured
B．is trapped by fire
C．has become very weak through illness or injury
D．is helped out by fire-fighters

5.
If injured, the fireman will ______.

A．be treated immediately with the computer"s help
B．hardly get proper treatment with the help of the information given by the center
C．appreciate the computer"s help very much
D．ask doctors and nurses for help

7.During the rest of sleep, the fatigue of the body disappears. The tired mind gathers new energy; the memory improves; and problems are seen in better perspective (观点).
  Some adults require little sleep; others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily, the amount gradually going less as they grow older. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive working under pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are repute to have required little sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte, Thomas Edison, and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.
  (77) Whatever your individual need, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine; a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite posture (姿势), and a formula (程式) you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.
  (78)Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours nearly five days. Whatever the limit, it is absolute. Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.

The writer implies that ______.

A．sleep is important for good mental and physical health
B．a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep
C．memory is improved during sleep
D．sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings

8.
From the amount of sleep Napoleon, Edison, and Darwin required, we can concluded ______.

A．that they were famous
B．that they were executives
C．that they were intelligent
D．None of the above

9.
The amount of sleep required may, ______.

A．vary greatly from one individual to another
B．depend on an individual"s age
C．be related to an individual"s occupation
D．All of the above

10.
If a person is not allowed to follow his before-sleep routine, he will probably ______.

A．not sleep well
B．never fall asleep
C．lose his memory
D．begin to daydream

11.
The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably ______.

A．five days
B．seven days
C．ten days
D．twelve days

13.(79) In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied (多种多样的). But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? The evidence shows that while variety certainly makes the worker"s life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then, variety is not an important factor..
  (80) Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important. There is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modem factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus, although freedom of choice may be important, usually very little can be done to create it.
  Another important consideration is how much a worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than a large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of the worker"s contribution an important factor, therefore, it is also one we can do something about. To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we make their jobs more interesting, they will want neither more money nor shorter working hours.

Varied jobs, in writer"s opinion, will ______.

A．offer greater productivity
B．drive workers to work harder
C．make workers more productive
D．make worker"s life more enjoyable, but do not make them more hardworking

14.
According to the passage, freedom can not be easily given since ______.

A．it is in not what workers care about
B．it has nothing to do with increasing productivity
C．freedom will do harm to the management
D．machines in modem factories must be organized in a fixed way

15.
Degree of the worker"s contribution is greater when ______.

A．a factory possesses more experts
B．a factory has many small production lines
C．workers enjoy more freedom
D．workers work at a large production line

16.
Workers want more money and shorter working hours to ______.

A．enjoy themselves more after work
B．produce greater work flow
C．show their great abilities
D．challenge the management

17.
According to the passage, the statement that best describes the writer"s attitude is ______.

A．there are no ways to make workers more productive
B．workers want more variety, freedom and money, but shorter working time and less contribution
C．variety, freedom, contribution, more money and shorter working time seem possible factors leading to greater productivity, actually they are not or they are impossible
D．it is impossible to make workers work more productively, because the work they do is so boring

四、4.Cloze

Part IV  Cloze
Directions: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Over a year ago, Jamel Balhi, a French young adventurer, made a promise in Paris to his Chinese friend from Shanghai he would【21】to meet him in China and have a cup of tea together. His Chinese friend never【22】that he really meant what he said. To his great【23】the 25-year-old Frenchman reached Shanghai in September【24】after a long journey.
   【25】 the young adventurer had covered about 15,000 kilometres of different climates, travelling【26】15 countries. For him, it was a test of【27】and will:
  Balhi started his journey on May 30 from Paris. The journey was to be a real test,【28】he had fully prepared.
  【29】problem made it very hard for him to ask the way, and it always caused him troubles when he crossed【30】When he was venturing (冒险)【31】desert and the war zone between Iran and Iraq, he was【32】from hunger, coldness and war. At the same time, he had to stay alert (警惕)【33】and safeguard himself against the possible attacks by both animals and robbers.
  "I"m lucky enough to arrive in Shanghai safe and【34】a cup of tea together with my Chinese friend【35】I promised last year." he said.
(36)

A．come
B．run
C．fly
D．ride

2.(37)

A．wanted
B．wished
C．wondered
D．expected

3.(38)

A．surprise
B．that year
C．pity
D．satisfaction

4.(39)

A．next year
B．that year
C．this year
D．by year

5.(40)

A．From then on
B．Since them
C．Before that
D．By then

6.(41)

A．over
B．through
C．past
D．across

7.(42)

A．promise
B．courage
C．climate
D．distance

8.(43)

A．for which
B．which
C．for that
D．that

9.(44)

A．Direction
B．Language
C．Climate
D．Safe

10.(45)

A．countries
B．rivers
C．borders
D．cities

11.(46)

A．into
B．in
C．on
D．onto

12.(47)

A．suffering
B．supporting
C．preventing
D．stopping

13.(48)

A．by the way
B．in the way
C．in a way
D．all the way

14.(49)

A．drank
B．had
C．had eaten
D．have had

15.(50)

A．which
B．what
C．as
D．who

五、5.Writing

Part VII  Writing

0.   假设你的朋友叫王强，是优秀三好学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：
  (1)现在读高三，是班长，是全班学习最好的；
  (2)最擅长英语和数学；
  (3)爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校体育部成员；
  (4)经常帮助别人。
  注意：(1)基本情况不可遗漏；
  (2)要有标题；
  (3)字数为100左右。