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[单选题]

Which city is called Spring City? ()

A.Kunming

B.Dali

C.Jinan

D.Chengdu

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更多“Which city is called Spring City? ()”相关的问题

第1题

Which of the following statements does not indicate a feature of traditional Chinese architecture?()

A、On the UNESCO World Heritage List, the Central Axis functions with main buildings in parallel with it to achieve symmetry of the Forbidden City.

B、Construction of the Forbidden City began in the early 15th century, but most of it was built between the 17th and 20th.

C、Chinese houses will still stand when their walls collapse.

D、Set into the ceiling at the centre of the hall is an intricate caisson decorated with a coiled dragon, inside the mouth of which is a large spherical pearl called Xuanyuan Mirror.

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第2题

Paris, which is the capital of the European nation of France, is one of the most beautif
ul and 21 cities in the world.

Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women 22 the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)

The Seine River(塞纳河) 23 the city into two parts. Thirty two bridges 24 this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, 25 was built in the sixteen century. The Sorbonne (索邦大学), a famous university, 26 on the Left Bank of the river.

There are many other famous places in Paris, 27 the famous museum the Louver (卢浮宫) as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔).

Paris is named 28 a group of people called the Parisii. They 29 a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is 30 Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

21. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouser D. more famous

22 . A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole

23. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classifies

24. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie

25. A. it B. that C. where D. which

26. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located

27. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such

28. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning

29. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build

30. A. in which B. which C. where D. that

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第3题

In many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history. Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word "Britain" is Celtic. Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called "castra". This is why there are so many place names in England which end in "-chester" or "-caster" —Manchester, for example. The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic. For example, Welsh place names that begin with "Llan" come from the Celtic word for church. After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by tribes called the Anglo—Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. Without the Roman army, it was impossible to protect the country from these people. The names of their villages often ended in "-ham" or "-ton". Some got their name from the leader of the village, so Birmingham, for example, means "Beormund's village". The Anglo—Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton ("village on a hill" —a good place to build a village) and Moreton ("village by lake", where floods could make life tough). Place names that end in "-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo—Saxon villages. Twelve hundred years ago, the Vikings came to England from Scandinavia. They traded with the Anglo—Saxons but lived in their own villages. These often ended in "-by" or "-thorpe". The name "Kirkby" means "a village with a church" and Scunthorpe was the village of a man called Skuma. Finally, in 1066, England became Norman—the Normans gave us the place name "grange", which means farm. And how about London? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium, but they were not the first inhabitants. People once believed that the United Kingdom's capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud, but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast—flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.

The origin of British place names are unfamiliar to many local people because of() .

A.the death of the country's ancient languages.

B.the long-lost history of the names.

C.their lack of interest in the names.

D.the frequent changes to the names.

According to the article, Stratford-upon-Avon is most likely a town ().

A.built beside a river

B. on a hill

C. near a castle

D. with a church

Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain?

A. The Celts –The Romans –The Anglo Saxons–The Vikings –The Normans

B. The Romans –The Celts –The Vikings –The Anglo Saxons–The Normans

C. The Celts –The Romans – The Vikings –The Normans –The Anglo Saxons

D. The Romans –The Anglo Saxons–The Celts –The Normans –The Vikings

According to the text, where did the name for London come from?

A. The name is short for Londinium.

B. It comes from the term for a fast-flowing river.

C. It is puzzling and hard to confirm for sure.

D. The name is from the castle of a King.

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第4题

Washington, D.C.When you hear people talk about Washington, D.C., you may want to know Wha

Washington, D.C.

When you hear people talk about Washington, D.C., you may want to know What the letters D.C. mean. They mean "District of Columbia". Washington, the capital city of the U.S.A., is in the District of Columbia, not as you might expect, in the State of Washington. Washington State is thousands of miles away on the northwest coast.(There are also several other towns called Washington in the United States.)

Washington, D.C. lies between Virginia and Maryland on the Potomac River. It's about 220 miles south of New York City. The pleasantest and easiest way to get there is by long-distance bus, or by the fast(125-miles-an-hour) train which costs a little more than the bus journey and a little less than flying. I would travel far more than 200 miles to see Washington. It's not a city that has grown up accidentally as most big cities have done. It was carefully planned as the nation's capital by Frenchman, Pierre L'Enfant. The city was named after George Washington, the much-loved, much-admired, much-respected first President of the United States. In 1791 he himself arranged to buy the land on which it stands.

Now let's take our first look at the capital. For a few moments you may feel you are dreaming and that you have stepped back through the centuries into ancient Greece. Many of the beautiful, shining buildings are built in the noble style. of the ancient Greek temples, and stand in wide avenues amid trees and fountains. Most of them are museums or government offices. Government is the chief business of Washington, and the chief government building is called the Capitol. With its high dome, it looks a little like St. Paul's in London or St. Peter's in Rome. It stands on a hill overlooking the city, which is divided by Rock Creek Park. A long wide avenue called the Mall leads to the Capitol. At the other end of this avenue a tall, white, needle-like building points to the sky. This is, of course, the highest "needle" in the world!—the Washington Monument.

On both sides of the Mall are museums and government buildings. What a surprise this city is! Washington and New York seem to be in two different worlds. Here there are no huge office skyscrapers and so it's not necessary to lean backwards to look up all the time. Then there is the Washington Cathedral which looks very much like a cathedral in an old European city. Of course, as in any other big city, parts of Washington are not so pleasant. There are narrow dirty little streets and ugly houses. But there are many splendid things to see and, because Washington covers such a wide area, the easiest way to see them is to take a special sight-seeing bus or a "mini-bus" or "tourmobile". But don't expect the guides on the buses to give you a very serious talk.

On one tour, I remember, the guide told us," That's the Washington Monument, folks(people here are often addressed as 'folks'). It's the highest 'needle' of its kind in the world." And then he added, "At least, I don't know a higher one!"

This is the city where America remembers her famous Presidents. The guide will take you to see the memorials to them. The Jefferson Memorial is a very beautiful white building in the shape of a circle. Its roof is supported by tall columns. Inside stands a statue of President Jefferson. The Lincoln Memorial is a huge white building. Inside you can see a famous statue of Abraham Lincoln, sitting in a great chair. The theatre where he was murdered while watching a play is now a museum, the Lincoln Museum. Then there is the Memorial to President Kennedy at Arlington. Here a flame which was lit on the day of his funeral burns and is never put out. Like Lincoln, Kennedy was shot. Another, newer, memorial to him is the John. F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, overlooking the Potomac River. It is a huge place and contains the Eisenhower Theatre, an opera house and the concert hall which is t

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第5题

Paris is the capital of the European nation of France.It is also one of the most beaut
iful and most famous cities in the world.

Paris is called the City of Light.It is also an international fashion center.What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world.Paris is also a famous world center of education.For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.

The Seine River divides the city into two parts.Thirty-two bridges cross this river.The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century.The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Band (south side) of the river.The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Band (north side) of the Seine.

There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.

Paris as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame is named after a group of people called the Parisi.They built a small village on an island, in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago.This island called the llede La Cite is where Notre Dame is located.Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

1.A good title for this selection is().

A.The French Language

B.The City of Pairs

C.Education and Culture in France

D.The SenUior River

2.The word “headquarters”in line 5 means().

A.Clothing

B.Office

C.main office

D.25 percent

3.We may conclude that Notre Dame is located()

A.on the Left Bank

B.On the Right Bank

C.In the middle of the Senior River

D.On neither bank

4.The Pont Neuf was built in ()

A.the 1500s

B.the 1600s

C.the 1700s

D.the 1400s

5.The population in the Pairs area is around()

A.two million

B eight million

C.sixteen million

D.eighteen million

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第6题

No other capital in Europe has more charm(迷人) or a richer past than Vienna, the capital

No other capital in Europe has more charm(迷人) or a richer past than Vienna, the capital of Austria. Green woods, mountains, and the large Danube River give the city beautiful surroundings.

Vienna has more than 1 600 000 people. Almost one-fourth of all the people of Austria live there. Vienna is sometimes called "a city without a country". It is so big that it does not seem to be suitable (适合的) in so small a country as Austria.

Vienna was a center of science and art and music, too. Many great musicians lived there. It had the name of being a city of spirits, partly because of the dance music and operettas(轻歌剧) written by Viennese musicians.

After World War I, Vienna found itself the capital of a rather poor country of less than 7 000 000 people. World War Ⅱ made Vienna even worse than it was before. Since 1955, however, Vienna has been fast regaining its past greatness.

Vienna is a city which is ______.

A.the most beautiful city in Europe

B.so big that it doesn't belong to Austria

C.the richest capital in Europe now

D.a small capital of a large country

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第7题

In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countrys
ide and small towns to the cities because there were more for them to do in the cities.

On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leave the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every family had a horse and wagon. People wanted and needed another form. of transportation. Inventors in many countries fried to meet this need.

The first bicycle, which was very simple, appeared in 1790. People called it "the horse on wheels" .Then in 1861, with many improvements, bicycles became a practical form. of transportation.

People liked hikes because they weren't as expensive as horses. They didn't need to build a special house to keep them in, and they didn't have to feed them. They could ride them in the city and in the countryside. Everybody in the family could ride—men and women, girls and boys.

The main idea of this passage is ______.

A.the bicycle has become a practical form. of transportation

B.transportation has changed through time

C.travelling in the countryside is difficult

D.bicycle travel is easy in the city

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第8题

Although English not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by mary pople aound the world every day Egish seakers are always ceting ne words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are clld hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city inGermany called Hamburg They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef,they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, "We come from Hamburg." One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called "hamburgers'. Today "hamburgers" are sold in many countiesaround the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is iteresting, too. This reason, for mostEnglish words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

1.According to the writer. English is not so old as Chinese.()

Y、正确N、错误

2.Hamburg is a city in Germany. ()

Y、正确N、错误

3.According to the story,hamburges are made only with beef. ()

Y、正确N、错误

4.According to the writer, knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. ()

Y、正确N、错误

5.According to the story, the word "hamburger' comes from England because Germans dont speak good English. ()

Y、正确N、错误

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第9题

Taxes ()

Are a big part in the United States. Most Americans pay city taxes, state taxes, social security taxes, sales taxes … and the list seems endless. The biggest tax for most Americans is that on the money they earn—the income tax. The personal income tax is called a ’progressive tax’ because it takes more from those who earn mor

E.For example,a person who earns about 3,500 dollars a year will pay a tax of only about 3.5% of earning, but of the same person earned 85,000 dollars a year, he would pay an income tax of 35%. Over the years the income tax has become more and more difficult for people to understan

D.Almost one half of all Americans now have to pay experts to prepare their tax reports in fact, preparing taxes and giving tax advice have become a big industry in AmericA.Most Americans pay______. A.taxes which are too many to list

B.taxes either to the cities or the states they live in

C.so many kinds of taxes that they even don’t know the names

D.several kinds of taxes

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第10题

Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world ev
ery day.

English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, "We come from Hamburg." One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called "hamburgers". Today, "hamburgers" are sold in many countries around the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is very interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The explanation, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.

According to the author, English is______.

A.as old as Chinese

B.older than German

C.not so old as Chinese

D.very difficult to learn

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